The true cost of waste

Generally, there are two types of costs associated with workplace waste:

  • waste disposal and management costs
  • costs associated with the generation of waste.

Identify the hidden costs

The costs associated with waste generation are often hidden to business, and can include:

  • cost of raw material written off as waste
  • lost opportunity (when waste can be converted into finished products)
  • making waste
  • waste treatment cost
  • rework cost
  • lost in production time
  • staff time on unproductive waste management work
  • storage and clean-up costs.

These costs are often disguised as inevitable components of running a business, such as:

  • rejects
  • changeover losses
  • over-specified products
  • spills.

Don't limit your strategy to waste disposal

Looking only at waste disposal cost is not an effective improvement strategy. Research indicates that:

  • Waste disposal typically only represents 10% of the total cost of producing waste when 'hidden' costs are included.
  • In the manufacturing industry, the raw material cost is 60% of the total manufacturing cost.

Assess production systems to uncover inefficiencies that lead to hidden costs.

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